IF引导虚拟条件句中的省略现象

  在引导虚拟条件句的时候,if在什么情况下会省略呢,一些学生还是存有疑惑,今天我给大家简单说明一下。(这可是高考语法中考核的一项核心内容,大家必须掌握的)

  如果从句中有were, had, should,可以省略if,用倒装句式“were, had, should+主语”。如:

  If I were at school again, I would study better.

  = Were I at school again, I would study better.

  If you had come earlier, you would catch the bus.

  = Had you come earlier, you would catch the bus.

  If it should rain tomorrow, we would not go climbing.

  =Should it rain tomorrow, we would not go climbing.

  注:若省略的条件句中的谓语动词是否定形式时,不能用动词的缩略形式。如:

  我们可以说:Were it not the expense, I would go abroad now. 但不能说:Weren't it for the expense, I would go abroad now.